At first, let’s focus on a quick win: getting a diagram with minimal technical effort. So, we would just need to fill in our thoughts.
The smartdiagram
package makes building diagrams of various types very easy.
How to do it…
Once you have loaded the smartdiagram
package, all you need is a simple command. Follow these steps:
As always, begin with any document class:
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Compile with TeXlive.net
Load the smartdiagram
package:
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Start the document:
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Define the diagram. An option in square brackets defines the type, and an argument in curly braces contains a comma-separated list of items:
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End the document:
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Compile, and take a look at the output, a flowchart of a TeX workflow:
How it works…
A simple call of \smartdiagram
plus arguments produced the image. The syntax of the command is as follows:
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We chose a horizontal flow diagram. Use only flow diagram to get a vertical layout. There’s a specific set of diagram types. Instead of just listing them, let’s perform some examples to take a look at the results.
There’s more…
We can play a bit with diagram type and items to get different diagrams. If there’s a root item or a central item, it’s always the first in the list.
Circular diagram
Let’s try a circular diagram. It is counterclockwise by default. Add :clockwise
to the option to get a clockwise order:
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The following figure shows the circular diagram:
Bubble diagram
To simply present some words in the main context, you can use a bubble diagram. The first item of the list is in a central circle. All other items are placed in colored circles around it. They are slightly overlapping so as to visualize a close relation.
To get macros for more TeX logos, we will load the dtklogos package in addition, so add this to the preamble:
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Alternatively, you can use the metalogo
package, which gives logo commands such as \XeTeX
. Combining strings by writing Lua\TeX
instead would be another idea.
The smartdiagram
call becomes this:
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Constellation diagram
A slightly different form is given by a constellation diagram. In it, each item is in a colored circle connected to the center, which is again the first item:
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Descriptive diagram
For nicely arranging items with a description, there’s the descriptive diagram. The item is a list of small lists, as a consequence. We use additional curly braces to hide the comma within an item so that it won’t be taken as an item separator:
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This gives us the following diagram:
Priority descriptive diagram
If your descriptive diagram has a certain order and you would like to emphasize that order, use a priority descriptive diagram, like this:
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Animating a diagram
In a presentation done with the beamer class, you can easily animate such a diagram. It’s as simple as:
Using the beamer
class
Using a frame
environment for the diagram
Writing \smartdiagramanimated
instead of \smartdiagram
This, applied to one of the examples you saw earlier, results in the following:
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Compile with TeXlive.net
The diagram will then be built step by step, frame by frame.
Further customization
Of course, you can set the colors and shapes of all elements. For details, refer to the smartdiagram
manual, as usual via texdoc
, or online at https://texdoc.org/pkg/smartdiagram .
Navigate: